retry
如果发生错误,以指定次数重试 Observable 序列。
说明
用法
retry<T>(count: number = -1): MonoTypeOperatorFunction<T>
参数
参数 | 说明 |
---|---|
count | 可选。默认值:-1 。重试的次数。 |
返回
类型: MonoTypeOperatorFunction<T>
示例
简单示例
import { interval, of, throwError } from 'rxjs';
import { mergeMap, retry } from 'rxjs/operators';
const source = interval(200);
const example = source.pipe(
mergeMap(val => {
if (val > 5) {
return throwError('Error!');
}
return of(val);
}),
retry(2)
);
example.subscribe({
next: val => console.log(val),
error: val => console.log(`${val}: Retried 2 times then quit!`)
});
/*
输出:
0..1..2..3..4..5..
0..1..2..3..4..5..
0..1..2..3..4..5..
"Error!: Retried 2 times then quit!"
*/
补充说明示例
- retry 仅当管道中上一个 Observable 对象出错时重试
- 不能与 delay 同时使用
- 出错后重试整个 Observable 序列
import { interval, of, throwError } from 'rxjs';
import { mergeMap, retry, delay } from 'rxjs/operators';
const source = interval(200);
const example = source.pipe(
mergeMap(val => {
if (val > 5) {
return throwError('Error!');
}
return of(val);
}),
delay(2000),
retry(2)
);
example.subscribe({
next: val => console.log(val),
error: val => console.log(`${val}: Retried 2 times then quit!`)
});
// 输出:
// Error!: Retried 2 times then quit!
如果将该例子中的 Delay 换成 200,输出:
0..1..2..3..4
0..1..2..3..4
0..1..2..3..4
"Error!: Retried 2 times then quit!"
源码
https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/blob/master/src/internal/operators/retry.ts